“A Black Cloud Has Disappeared From The Pacific”; Micronesia Almost Certainly to Remain in Pacific Islands Forum; Pacific Unity Strengthened & Solidified, with Subregional Rotation of Secretary-General to Begin in 2024

FSM Information Services Press Release

June 7th, 2022


SUVA, Fiji—On June 6th to 7th, 2022, His Excellency David W. Panuelo, President of the Federated
States of Micronesia (FSM), joined His Excellency Surangel S. Whipps Jr., President of the Republic
of Palau, and the Honorable John Silk, Special Envoy of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, in the Republic of Fiji for the purpose of engaging in a High-Level Political Dialogue with the leader of the
Pacific Islands Forum. With the latter represented by the Honorable Josaia Voreqe Bainimarama,
Prime Minister of the Republic of Fiji, the Honorable Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa, Prime Minister of the
Independent State of Samoa, and the Honorable Mark Brown, Prime Minister of the Cook Islands,
the dialogue has resulted in a proposed reform package that—if approved by all members of the
Pacific Islands Forum—would succeed at its goals of strengthening the Pacific Islands Forum as an
organization, appealing to the Micronesian Presidents Summit’s pleas for equity, and bolstering the
Pacific’s unity and solidarity.

The High-Level Dialogue was established in order to address and resolve major reform issues
concerning the impasse that resulted in the imminent withdrawal by the Micronesian Presidents’
Summit, to explore and discuss needed genuine political reforms within the Forum, and as a
demonstration of respect for the shared bonds as Pacific Islanders. Additionally, the High-Level
Dialogue was established due to the collective desire for a constructive dialogue on substantive
leadership and political reforms to avoid the disintegration of the Forum membership, and a
collective recognition that a united Pacific represents the region’s best chances at maintaining peace (and preventing war), developing prosperity (and preventing hardship), and mitigating and adapting to Climate Change (and preventing civilizational collapse).

As a demonstration of leadership and brotherhood, the Chair of the Pacific Islands Forum offered a
reform package for consideration by the Micronesian Presidents Summit. The proposed package in
its original form showed recognition and appreciation for the perspective of the Micronesian
Presidents Summit as originally stated in the Mekreos Communique. Following candid and
genuinely friendly discussions on the basis of good faith, mutual trust and respect, and Pacific
solidarity, the proposed reform package has been approved by the countries involved in the
discussions. At the time of this Press Release’s dissemination, the Presidents of the FSM, Palau, the
Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Nauru are attempting to get in contact with the Republic of
Kiribati to garner their support for the proposed reforms.

The reform package includes that all members of the Pacific Islands Forum agree that equal
representation of the three sub-regional bodies of Micronesia, Polynesia, and Melanesia, is essential; as such, there shall be two Deputy Secretary-General positions, each hailing from a separate subregion as the Secretary-General.

The reform package further includes that all members of the Pacific Islands Forum agree to rotate
both the Secretary-General and the Forum Chair by sub-region, with Micronesia to hold the next
Secretary-General position beginning in 2024 for a term of five years. There is agreement to create, and immediately install, a Pacific Ocean Commissioner as a role separate and distinct from the duties of the Secretary-General. The office of the Pacific Ocean Commissioner shall be based in Micronesia, the term of the Pacific Ocean Commissioner shall last three years, and the Commissioner shall report directly to the Leaders. There is further agreement that a Pacific Islands Forum sub-regional office shall be created in the Micronesia sub-region.

All things considered, the Leaders present in the meeting acknowledged the opportunity to meet and discuss regional and Pacific Islands Forum-related issues in-person in Suva, and reaffirmed the value of Talanoa and the Pacific Way; discussed the proposed reform package for the Pacific Islands Forum, which was welcomed by the Micronesian Presidents Summit; agreed to share and discuss the revised version of the reform package with all Leaders of the Pacific Islands Forum, and further
agreed that senior officials consider and agree on the implementation of agreed elements described above; and agreed that all Forum Leaders will consider the final version of the reform package at the next Pacific Islands Forum Leaders meeting during July 12th to July 14th, 2022.

“My fellow Micronesians,” President Panuelo said in a statement addressed to the citizens of the
FSM specifically, “A black cloud has disappeared from the Pacific with sunshine after a fresh rain in
its stead. We—the Micronesian Presidents Summit and the Pacific Islands Forum—have collectively
found a way to make keep our Pacific family unified, to make it stronger against external and
internal pressures, and with Micronesia’s appeals respectfully heard and addressed by our brothers and sisters in Polynesia and Melanesia. To be clear: we have won. All of us have won; Micronesians,
Polynesians, Melanesians all; because we, the Pacific, have achieved a means of making our Pacific
Islands Forum truly represent us all.

“I give my thanks to my dear brother Prime Minister Bainimarama, who has extended to our
country and our sub-region peace, friendship, cooperation, and love in our common humanity while
capably demonstrating his knowledge of our perspective and contrasting with his own. I also give
my thanks to my dear sister Prime Minister Fiamē, my dear brother Prime Minister Brown, and my
dear brother Secretary-General Puna, who have done the same.

“I give my thanks to my dear brother President Whipps, who has eloquently described both the
importance of unity and how trust plays a role in our region’s enduring sovereignty and freedom. I
also give my thanks to my dear brother Special Envoy Silk, who has ably represented his President,
our dear brother H.E. David Kabua. I also give my thanks to our dear brothers [H.E. Lionel]
Aingimea and [H.E. Taneti] Maamau of Nauru and Kiribati for their solidarity. It is my hope that we
can reach Kiribati soon, before the meeting in July.”

“Finally, I give my thanks to the People and Government of Australia, both for their assistance in
providing transportation and logistical support, as well their absolute dedication to ensuring that the matters of the Pacific are solved by the Pacific; this is a profound demonstration of trust and
respect. When I spoke with Foreign Minister Penny Wong last week, I was reminded of the
kindness, sincerity, and love that I knew Australia and its people are all about. She is a capable
diplomat, and I am dearly looking forward to our strengthening our FSM-Australia relations
together. In this respect, I also give public thanks to Her Excellency Jo Cowley, Ambassador of
Australia, who has been a true friend to our Nation, our people, and to me personally.”
The FSM will rescind its denunciation of the Pacific Islands Forum and looks forward to the reform
package being adopted in full in July, 2022.